Ingredients
All productsThe actives behind Korean and Japanese formulas — what they do, who they suit, and which products use them.
- Hyaluronic acid Hyaluronic acid is a sugar molecule your body already makes, concentrated in skin, joints and eyes.…
- Vitamin C
- Peptides Peptides are short chains of amino acids, the same building blocks that make up proteins like…
- Niacinamide Niacinamide is a form of vitamin B3, and it is one of the few cosmetic actives…
- Panthenol Panthenol is provitamin B5: once it is on skin it converts to pantothenic acid, a vitamin…
- Centella asiatica Centella asiatica, known in K-beauty shorthand as cica and in herbal traditions as gotu kola or…
- Probiotics Probiotics in skincare are almost never live bacteria. What sits in a jar on your shelf…
- Rice extract Rice extract covers a family of ingredients drawn from Oryza sativa: the grain, the bran, the…
- Ceramides Ceramides are lipids that make up a large share of the mortar between the cells of…
- PDRN PDRN stands for polydeoxyribonucleotide: short fragments of purified DNA, most often sourced from salmon or trout…
- Vitamin E Vitamin E appears on ingredient lists as tocopherol or tocopheryl acetate. It is oil soluble, it…
- Madecassoside Madecassoside is one of the four main active compounds isolated from Centella asiatica, alongside asiaticoside, asiatic…
- Job's tears extract Job's tears extract, known in Japan as hatomugi, comes from the seeds of Coix lacryma-jobi, a…
- Azelaic acid
- Black rice extract Black rice extract comes from pigmented rice varieties whose dark purple color is due to anthocyanins,…
- Tranexamic acid
- Beta-glucan Beta-glucan is a polysaccharide, a long chain of sugar molecules, found in the cell walls of…
- Snail secretion filtrate Snail secretion filtrate, usually called snail mucin, is the filtered secretion of the garden snail Cornu…
- Propolis Propolis is the resinous material bees make from plant sap and use to seal and protect…
- Birch sap Birch sap is the watery liquid drawn from birch trees in early spring, before the leaves…
- Glutathione Glutathione is a small peptide made of three amino acids, produced naturally in your cells, where…
- Rice bran water Rice bran water is the liquid obtained from the outer layer of the rice grain, the…
- Niacinamide 2% Niacinamide at 2 percent is the low, everyday end of the range, and it is a…
- Pure vitamin C Pure vitamin C means L-ascorbic acid, the unmodified molecule and the form with the deepest research…
- Vitamin C derivative When a product lists a vitamin C derivative rather than ascorbic acid, it is signaling a…
- Tranexamic acid 4% Tranexamic acid began as a medication used to reduce bleeding, and dermatologists noticed that patients taking…
- Niacinamide 10% Niacinamide at 10 percent is the high end of what you will find in leave-on skincare.…
- Azelaic acid 10% Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid found naturally in grains such as barley and wheat, and…
- Vitamin C derivatives Vitamin C derivatives are modified forms of ascorbic acid built to solve its two practical problems:…